![]() ![]() Macrocytosis can be attributed to alcoholism whether or not there is liver disease present. Chronic, excessive consumption of alcohol can lead to abnormal structure of RBCs and the presence of macrocytes (enlarged RBCs), a condition known as macrocytosis. Specifically, alcohol affects bone marrow and suppresses the normal production of red blood cells (RBCs). While dietary intake plays a role in alcohol-related anemias, alcohol also has a direct toxic effect on blood production. Direct Toxic Effects Of Anemia and Alcoholism A holistic treatment may be necessary to get people in alcohol addiction treatment back on the right track. When empty alcohol calories replace healthy food calories and nutrients, alcoholics are at risk for nutritional deficiency anemia. By incorporating variety into our diets, we get the vitamins and minerals we need – such as B12 and iron – to produce enough healthy red blood cells without a second thought.Īlcoholics, however, may neglect to eat regularly or may vomit due to excessive alcohol consumption. Iron-rich foods include dark leafy greens, beans, fortified grains and most types of meat. For example, shellfish, dairy products, red meat, eggs and fortified cereals are rich in vitamin B12. Many of us get the nutrients we need for healthy blood production from the foods we eat. Poor nutrition is a risk factor for anemia in many alcoholics. The resulting type of anemia depends on lifestyle factors and comorbidities. The relationship between anemia and alcoholism is multifactorial. It’s the most common blood disorder in the United States and it comes in many forms, including: What Is Anemia and is Anemia Dangerous?Īnemia is an umbrella term to describe a lack of healthy red blood cells. Its effect on the liver, for instance, is relatively well known. What about the relationship between alcoholism and anemia? Alcohol abuse can lead to certain types of anemia with long-term consequences. Alcohol has many negative health consequences, from acute hepatitis to cirrhosis of the liver. ![]()
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